The process of conception is a game of patience. It does not happen overnight. However, it can be extremely frustrating if one has been to multiple doctors with no results in hand. At times, it is possible that one or both of the partners trying to conceive are infertile. However isolating it may seem, one must know that they are not alone. In fact, a report in 2022 suggested that there are almost 27.5 million infertile Indians – men and women.
The reality behind conception is that it requires two fertile partners, and where female infertility is normalized, male infertility is not. Male counterparts will often refute the reports altogether. It is completely acceptable and recommended to seek male infertility treatment in Ludhiana. The inability to conceive is an emotionally harrowing experience for both the people involved. If it is apparent that the issues seem to be male infertility, they should seek out the right doctors and treatments as soon as possible.
After diagnosis of the issue, comes the urge to find a reason and a treatment. There can be various explainable and unexplainable threads of logic which usually depends on the person. Treatments range from medication to locating the best IVF centre in Garhshankar, Sofat, who might be able to help a struggling couple move forward with their pregnancy.
Leading Causes for Male Infertility
Medication
There are a number of recorded medications that can cause a lower sperm count in men, therefore leading to the inability to conceive naturally. However, the decision to stop taking such a medication should not be taken without considering the lasting effects on one’s own health.
Chemotherapy
If one has gone through treatments for cancer, namely Chemotherapy and Radiation, that person is more susceptible to being infertile as a result. It does not matter if the cancer treatments were done when you were a child; it can have lasting effects.
Genetic Disorders
Issues in the chromosome patterns can lead to male infertility. Genetic disorders also have a tendency to skip a few generations. These anomalies could have been a recessive trait inherited from your parents or grandparents. There is hardly any way for you to trace it back.
Hormonal Imbalance
Seeking male infertility treatment in Ludhiana might help with this leading cause. Hormonal imbalance can also hinder the potency and the possibility of a pregnancy. In this case, the treatment is fairly easy and can be treated with the help of medication in a matter of months.
Low Sperm Motility
The sperm’s inability to travel faster might also impact conception. Low sperm motility might make it harder for the sperm to penetrate the egg in a woman’s body altogether.
Infections
Yes, even something as trivial as infections can lead to male infertility and the inability to conceive. Mumps and Epididymitis can lead to a low sperm count. Infections and inflammation of the prostate can also create issues.
Can IVF help?
Yes, it can. IVF is usually recommended when there is a low concentration of sperm. It is also beneficial for all those who are facing multiple infertility issues. Doctors at the best IVF centre in Garhshankar, Sofat, are well-equipped to help any couple overcome infertility issues using IVF. With this treatment procedure, sperm is able to bypass all the hindrances with perforating the egg. If the process of fertilization takes place outside the human body, there is considerably less chance that it might fail.
Conclusion
Male infertility is a common phenomenon that can lead to struggles with conceptions. There are a number of reasons why male infertility can exist, ranging from medications to hormonal imbalances. Struggling with conception can be a difficult thing when you do not have any straight answers, but IVF can help one overcome most, if not all, of these obstacles.
Low Sperm Motility
The sperm’s inability to travel faster might also impact conception. Low sperm motility might make it harder for the sperm to penetrate the egg in a woman’s body altogether.
Infections
Yes, even something as trivial as infections can lead to male infertility and the inability to conceive. Mumps and Epididymitis can lead to a low sperm count. Infections and inflammation of the prostate can also create issues.
Can IVF help?
Yes, it can. IVF is usually recommended when there is a low concentration of sperm. It is also beneficial for all those who are facing multiple infertility issues. Doctors at the best IVF centre in Garhshankar, Sofat, are well-equipped to help any couple overcome infertility issues using IVF. With this treatment procedure, sperm is able to bypass all the hindrances with perforating the egg. If the process of fertilization takes place outside the human body, there is considerably less chance that it might fail.
Conclusion
Male infertility is a common phenomenon that can lead to struggles with conceptions. There are a number of reasons why male infertility can exist, ranging from medications to hormonal imbalances. Struggling with conception can be a difficult thing when you do not have any straight answers, but IVF can help one overcome most, if not all, of these obstacles.
Infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, with male infertility contributing to nearly half of these cases. Understanding the causes and treatment options is crucial for those facing this challenge. In this article, we explore the leading causes of male infertility and the role of in vitro fertilization (IVF) in overcoming it.
Leading Causes of Male Infertility
- Sperm Production Issues:
- Oligospermia: Low sperm count.
- Azoospermia: Absence of sperm.
- Teratospermia: Abnormal sperm shape.
- Asthenozoospermia: Poor sperm motility.
- Hormonal Imbalances:
- Disorders of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland can affect the hormones that regulate sperm production.
- Genetic Factors:
- Conditions like Klinefelter syndrome or Y chromosome microdeletions can impair fertility.
- Environmental and Lifestyle Factors:
- Exposure to toxins, radiation, or excessive heat can affect sperm production.
- Lifestyle choices like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, drug use, and obesity can also contribute to infertility.
- Medical Conditions and Treatments:
- Varicocele: Enlargement of veins within the scrotum can affect sperm quality.
- Infections: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and other infections can cause scarring and blockages.
- Medications: Certain drugs used to treat cancer, infections, and chronic diseases can impair fertility.
- Physical and Structural Issues:
- Blockages in the tubes that carry sperm due to injury or infections.
- Testicular torsion or undescended testicles can affect sperm production.
- Age:
- As men age, sperm quality and motility decrease, reducing fertility.
Diagnosis of Male Infertility
Diagnosing male infertility involves a combination of medical history, physical examinations, and laboratory tests, including:
- Semen Analysis: Evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology.
- Hormone Testing: Assesses levels of testosterone and other hormones.
- Genetic Testing: Identifies genetic abnormalities.
- Imaging: Ultrasound or MRI to check for structural issues.
- Testicular Biopsy: Examines sperm production directly.
IVF Treatment for Male Infertility
In vitro fertilization (IVF) has become a cornerstone in treating male infertility, offering hope to many couples. The process involves several steps:
- Ovarian Stimulation:
- The female partner undergoes hormonal treatment to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
- Egg Retrieval:
- Mature eggs are collected from the ovaries through a minor surgical procedure.
- Sperm Collection:
- Sperm is collected from the male partner, either through ejaculation or surgical retrieval if necessary.
- Fertilization:
- In a laboratory, the collected eggs are fertilized with sperm. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is often used in cases of severe male infertility, where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg.
- Embryo Culture:
- The fertilized eggs (embryos) are cultured for a few days in an incubator.
- Embryo Transfer:
- A selected embryo is transferred into the female partner’s uterus.
- Pregnancy Test:
- A blood test is conducted about two weeks after the embryo transfer to check for pregnancy.
Success Rates and Considerations
The success rate of IVF varies depending on several factors, including the age of the female partner, the cause of infertility, and the quality of sperm and eggs. On average, the success rate ranges from 30% to 50% per cycle.
Conclusion
Male infertility can be a daunting challenge, but advances in medical science, particularly IVF, offer effective solutions. By understanding the causes and exploring appropriate treatments, couples can increase their chances of achieving a successful pregnancy. Consultation with a fertility specialist is essential to determine the most suitable approach based on individual circumstances.
